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Parents' guide

Making sense of the 11 Plus

Parents often find the 11 Plus process confusing. Here is a plain-English guide to the exams children in Ilford and Redbridge sit, and how you can help.

A parent and child reading a book together

Please note: exam formats, dates and school lists can change from year to year, so always check the latest details with the school or your local council before registering.

The Redbridge 11 Plus

Redbridge has two grammar schools: Ilford County High School (boys) and Woodford County High School (girls). Places are offered on the results of the Redbridge 11 Plus test, which children sit at the start of Year 6.

  • Registration usually opens in the summer term of Year 5.
  • The test covers English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning in a GL-style format.
  • Results usually arrive in October, before the deadline for secondary school applications.
  • Passing the test does not on its own give a place: you still need to name the school on your council secondary school application.

The Essex CSSE exam

The Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex (CSSE) runs one shared entrance test for a group of grammar schools in Essex.

  • Two papers: English and Maths. There are no separate verbal or non-verbal reasoning papers.
  • Answers are written into the paper rather than chosen from multiple-choice options.
  • The English paper includes comprehension and a piece of extended writing, so creative writing really matters.
  • Usually sat in September of Year 6, with registration over the summer of Year 5.

Chelmsford County High School for Girls (FSCE)

Chelmsford County High School for Girls (CCHS) runs its own entrance exam, the FSCE, separate from the CSSE. That means it has its own registration process, dates and paper format, so it is worth checking the school's website early.

The difference between GL and CSSE exams

GL-style (e.g. Redbridge)CSSE (Essex)
SubjectsEnglish, Maths, Verbal and Non-Verbal ReasoningEnglish and Maths
Question styleMostly multiple choice, on an answer sheetWritten answers in the paper
Writing taskNot usuallyYes, a piece of extended writing
What helps mostSpeed, accuracy and knowing every question typeClear working in Maths, strong comprehension and writing

Many children apply for schools that use different tests, so I prepare them for both styles where needed.

When do children start preparing?

Most children sit the 11 Plus in September of Year 6, so families often start preparing in Year 4 or Year 5. Starting early isn't about cramming: it gives time to build strong reading, vocabulary and arithmetic before moving on to exam technique and timed practice.

How parents can support preparation at home

  • Read every day. A wide range of books, and talk about them: what happened, why, and what new words meant.
  • Build vocabulary. Notice new words together, play word games and use a dictionary and thesaurus.
  • Keep times tables sharp. Short bursts of mental arithmetic, little and often.
  • Short, regular practice works better than long sessions at the weekend.
  • Timed papers come later, once the skills are secure. Too many too early can knock confidence.
  • Keep it positive. Praise effort, keep the 11 Plus in perspective, and make sure there's time for rest, play and sleep.
  • Stay in touch. I'll keep you updated on progress, and I'm always happy to talk about how to help at home.

Still have questions?

Every family's situation is different. Get in touch and we can talk it through at an initial consultation.

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